Let’s be honest: the traditional performance review had it coming. It was bureaucratic, backward-looking, and often more about ratings than real development. So companies scrapped it. But in the rush to be more human, the mission was missed.
In many organizations today, they’ve traded rigid structure for comforting vagueness. Managers are encouraged to “check in”, but the hard conversations? They’re often sidestepped. Underperformance lingers, high performers get overburdened, and real growth conversations don’t actually happen.
The pendulum has swung—from fear-based to coaching-lite. And neither is doing the job.
The good news: some companies are doing some high quality experimentation. Adobe, Microsoft, and Deloitte have continued to tweak and seem to have found a middle path. They’ve built **forcing functions**—deliberate, system-level nudges that make it harder to avoid the real conversations. They’ve kept the humanity but brought back the clarity. And in each case, HR is not just recommending a better conversation—they’re engineering it into the system.
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**Adobe: No Ratings, Still Accountable**
Adobe ditched ratings and introduced “Check-ins.” But here’s the twist: they didn’t leave it to chance.
**The forcing function:** Regular check-ins are required, not optional. HR doesn’t just provide templates, conversation starters, and training, HR looks at participation rates, and flags gaps. Calibration sessions serve as a second layer: leaders are expected to bring forward performance narratives. If a struggling employee hasn’t been coached, it’s visible.
**Documentation:** Managers are expected to record key outcomes from check-ins using internal templates or systems. These notes become critical inputs during calibration sessions and provide a traceable thread of feedback activity.
**The HR role:** Equip managers with tools, review data, and resolve inconsistencies. HR partners not only reinforce feedback expectations in leadership forums, they coach any manager who avoids tough conversations.
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**Microsoft: From Scorekeeping to Sensemaking**
Microsoft replaced stack ranking with “Connect” conversations—regular discussions about impact, growth, and learning. But they didn’t stop at a nice idea.
**The forcing function:** Managers are expected to complete Connects quarterly, and HR tracks quality of input and alignment with business outcomes in addition to completion. Talent reviews cross-reference feedback given and feedback received. If performance concerns are raised without prior feedback, leaders are asked: why didn’t this person know?
**Documentation:** Connect conversations are logged in Microsoft’s HR performance system. These entries inform talent reviews and provide traceability across development cycles.
**The HR role:** HR business partners audit feedback, and work with teams to improve depth and honesty. Tools include a shared dashboard, training simulations, and debrief sessions post-review cycles.
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**Deloitte: Performance Management for Humans (and Calendars)**
Deloitte realized its old performance system took 2 million hours a year. So they simplified. Now, managers complete **quarterly snapshots**—four forward-looking questions. Combine that with weekly check-ins, and you’ve got a cadence that’s human—and hard to ignore.
**The forcing function:** Snapshots are mandatory and tied to people planning and promotion decisions. HR runs reports to identify where patterns suggest superficial feedback or which managers haven’t submitted. Weekly check-ins are guided by structured templates that prompt both performance and development questions.
**Documentation:** Quarterly snapshots are formally submitted in Deloitte’s HR system. Weekly check-ins are optionally documented using email summaries, shared team platforms, or HR-provided templates.
**The HR role:** HR runs quarterly calibration sessions and facilitates check-in audits in addition to providing templates and training. If a manager consistently fails to give meaningful feedback, they are flagged for coaching.
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**What We Can Learn**
Across these companies, the pattern is clear. They didn’t just tell managers to have better conversations. They designed systems that made the right conversations the default—and they backed it up with HR accountability.
If you’re in HR or leadership, here’s the cheat sheet:
1. **Build a rhythm.** Feedback isn’t a moment—it’s a muscle. Make it frequent, expected, and easy to deliver.
2. **Calibrate often.** Performance truths surface when leaders align. Use calibrations to spotlight missing or misaligned feedback.
3. **Managers do the work, HR supports the system.** HR not only designs systems—they run diagnostics, review quality, and coach gaps. If feedback isn’t happening, HR knows—and acts.
The future of performance isn’t more ratings. It’s more honesty. But that can be uncomfortable, and requires forcing function to support that it becomes ingrained.
Because the risk now is not that people get stilted feedback. It’s that they don’t get the development that matters.